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Personnel, Training & Labor Relations Managers
Salaries for HR managers and specialists vary widely depending on type of industry, size of company and location. Local Wages Hours & Benefits Employment Trends Employment Trends by California County The United States is experiencing a service revolution. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), by the year 2005 service providing industries will account for almost 80 percent of our nation's jobs. These service industries, which include government, banking, retail, transportation and health care, sell services rather than specific goods. To provide these services, industries rely upon their employees as a valuable resource. This increased need for capable and productive employees has affected the field of personnel, now more commonly referred to as human resources. Advancement Getting the Job & Other Information For current job listings, browse CalJOBS or America's Job Bank. © State of California EDD/LMID, US Department of Labor |
Education and Training Entry-level professional positions in Human Resources normally require a four year college degree. The preferred degree could vary from business administration with a human resources specialization to industrial relations or sociology. Some employers may look for a well-rounded background and choose liberal arts graduates. Certain jobs may also require additional background in such fields as engineering, finance, health or law. Graduate work is becoming increasingly important for specialists in labor relations. Skills & Other Requirements The Human Resources Director must be knowledgeable of company goals, relevant federal and state laws and union contracts, and needs to be able to recognize and evaluate industry trends. In smaller companies, Directors may be considered Human Resources Generalists who perform all the specialized personnel duties themselves. In larger companies, the Human Resources Directors oversee multiple departments that are equipped with a manager and staff specialists or representatives who head one particular activity. Recruitment, also called employment or staffing, is headed by an Employment Manager. These managers direct the staffing specialists and company matchmakers who are responsible for attracting qualified employees and matching them to jobs within the organization. Managers develop applicant pools, screen, interview, and test applicants. To find promising new employees, recruiters network with community contacts and frequently travel to college campuses. Employment Managers are also responsible for relocation coordination, exit interviews and out placement (career counseling and job placement) services for employees who are laid off. A larger organization may have a separate Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) or Affirmative Action (AA) department within the company. If so, an EEO/AA Coordinator makes sure policies and practices are in legal compliance and investigates and settles alleged grievances. References Related Occupation: Employment Interviewers #38 Training: California State Training Inventory |